1920
Franz Stassen
(1869-1949)

Illustrations for
Die Edda:
Germanische Götter- und Heldensagen

by Hans von Wolzogen

The Complete Mythic Illustrations
and a Sampling of the Heroic Illustrations 
The Text Contains 48 Illustrations in All
Franz Stassen (born February 12, 1869 in Hanau; died April 18, 1949 in Berlin), a German painter, draftsman and illustrator who first studied the Berlin Academy of Fine Arts from 1886 to 1892. He next settled in Hanau, but returned again to Berlin some time later. Stassen progressed from naturalism to Art Nouveau, in the style of Sascha Schneider, Fidus, Koloman Moser and Gustav Klimt. Stassen worked primarily as a book illustrator, illustrating more than 100 books, 50 bookplates and 25 postcard motifs. In 1908, he produced the Helden-Album, Stollwerck-Collector's Album No. 10, for Cologne chocolatier Ludwig Stollwerck. That same year he made contact with the Bayreuth Wagner circle, soon becoming an inside member. He created portfolios devoted to Wagner-works, including "Das Rheingold" and "Der Ring des Nibelungen". His  style was partly realistic in form, influenced by the dramatic gestures and eye movements of the new popular medium cinematography. Contemporary publicists hailed Stassen's work as a tribute to Germanic nature worship and as the reform movement of the 20th century. Stassen himself connected his ideals with an esoteric and spiritualist Christianity. He joined the Nazi Party (NSDAP) in 1930, creating four tapestries for Hitler's Reich Chancellery, with motifs from the Eddas. He remained a politically neutral illustrator of Wagner's works, as well as myths and legends, headlining solo exhibitions in Bayreuth (1937) and Dresden (1940). In 1939, Hitler awarded him the honorary title "Professor".  Stassen's wife Minna died in 1913, and after 1941 he lived with a male "significant other" attesting to his homosexual orientation.  In 1944, near the end of the war, Adolf Hitler included him in a list of the most important Nazi painters. After the Second World War, Stassen went about with great energy repairing his war-damaged works. Up to his death in 1949, he was working on illustrations for Goethe's Faust.
For more of Stassen's Work on Germanic Myth and Legend, see also:

Rudolf Herzog's Die Nibelungen (1913)

Franz Stassen's Ring of the Nibelungen (1914)
Agnes Harder's Die Kinders Thor (1922)

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THE EDDA (1920)
 
     
   
 
 
 
Frey and Gerda
 
 
 
Skirnir and the Shepherd 
 
 
   
Skirnir and Gerd
 
 
 
Svipdag at the Gate 
 
     
 
 
Svipdag and Menglad
 

Slaying Kvasir
 
 
 
Odin Bores with Rati at Suttung's 
 
 
   
Odin Drunk at Gunnlöd's  

"The heron of forgetfulness hovers over ale-gatherings
and steals the wits of men:
with that fowl's feathers I was once fettered
within the court of Gunnlöd"
(Hávamál 13,  A. Orchard Translation)

 
 
   
Loki Arrives at Thrym's
 
 

The Gods Dress Thor as Freyja
  
   
Thor and Harbard
 
 
 
Odin and Frigg 
 
 
 
Yggdrasil 
 
 
 
Thor and Hymir Fishing 
 
 
 
Loki's Punishment
   
 
 
Odin and the Völva
  
 
   
Odin Hanging on the World-Tree
 
 
 
Idunn falls from the World-Tree (Hrafnagaldr Óðinns) 
 
 
   
Heimdall Blows the GjallarHorn
 
 
 
Baldur's Death
  
 
 
Nanna Grieves For Baldur 
 
 
 
The Norns: Urd, Verdandi and Skuld with Mimir's Head 
 
 
 
Odin and His Brothers Slay Ymir 
 
 
   
The Battle of Ragnarök
 
 
Odin and His Brothers Create Ask and Embla
  
 
   
THE HEROIC SAGAS

The Text Contains Additional Illustrations
from the Heroic Poems of the Edda.
These are a Selection:



Völund the Smith 
 
 
 
Völund Takes Flight
  
 
 
The Birth of Helgi Hundingsbane
 
 
 
Gunnar in the Snakepit
 
 
 
King Frodi's Mill 
 
 
 
The Veil of Fate Lifted! 
 
 


Alternate Cover:


 
     
 
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